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Rent vs. Own
- It is a no brainer
- Let us take my example. I was living in a two bed room apartment
in 1993 paying $600 rent. I paid in my first year $7200 dollars
as my rent. I bought my house in 1994 for $100,000. My monthly
expense for the house (including mortgage payment, tax and home
insurance) was $640. My annual expense was $7680. (It will be
less because I won't be paying taxes on part of the mortgage payment,
but never mind.)
I was spending $40 more per month but I was living in a 4 bedroom
house with a spacious basement and a gorgeous backyard. The downside
was that I had to plow the snow in winter and mow the lawn in
summer.
But after 10 years I ended by paying $4800 more than if I had
stayed on in my apartment. And there were other expenses: changing
windows, replacing the water heater, repairing the furnace, changing
the carpets in the dining room, etc. I must have spent $20,000
for home improvement projects. In the final tally, I ended up
spending $25,000 more.
If I had invested $25,000 in some fast-growth stocks I could have
been rich by now (or if I had invested it in some dot-com stock,
I could have lost it all!).
Today I can easily sell my house for $150,000. I will end up paying
realtor commission and other taxes and most likely I will make
a neat profit of $35,000. It is a net profit of $10,000 in ten
years. Doesn't seem much, does it?
But I am forgetting something. I saved $72,000 that I would have
paid as rent in ten years. So my net profit is really $82,000.
Could I have invested $25,000 and see it grow to $82,000? I doubt
it.
So it makes perfect financial sense to own a house than rent it.
- When does it make perfect sense to rent?
- I lived in my home for 10 years. What if I had to sell my home
in 1996, a year after the purchase? If I were lucky I would have
been able to sell it $5000 above my purchase price. Deduct realtor
commission and taxes and I end up losing nearly $5,000.
So if you are not sure you will be living in your new house at
least for 4-5 years, there is a good chance that you will lose
money when you sell it. So renting may be a better financial decision.
You also have to ask yourself if you can take on additional debt. When lenders evaluate you for a mortgage, they prefer that no more than 40% of your gross income go toward paying off debt. If the mortgage payment alone would account for 30%, that means payments for student loans, credit cards and car loans shouldn't add up to more than 10% of your gross income.
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